Kûçik (Canidae): Cudahiya di navbera guhartoyan de
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BKurteya guhartinê tine |
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{{Taxobox |
{{Taxobox |
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| name = Kûçikan |
| name = Kûçikan |
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| fossil_range = |
| fossil_range = |
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{{Fossil range|39.75|0}}Late [[Eocene]] - Recent |
{{Fossil range|39.75|0}}Late [[Eocene]] - Recent |
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| subdivision = See text |
| subdivision = See text |
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'''Canidae''','''kûçikan''' yan '''segan''',[[famîle]]yek e mezin ji [[guhandar]]ên [[goştxur]] ku li hemû parzemînên Cîhanê dijî wek [[kûçik]],[[gur]],[[keftar]],[[rûvî]] û gelek [[cure]]yên din. |
'''Canidae''','''kûçikan''' yan '''segan''',[[famîle]]yek e mezin ji [[guhandar]]ên [[goştxur]] ku li hemû parzemînên Cîhanê dijî wek [[kûçik]],[[gur]],[[keftar]],[[rûvî]] û gelek [[cure]]yên din. |
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[[File:Genus canis.jpg|thumb|right|The genus ''[[Canis]]'': [[Grey wolf]], [[coyote]], [[golden jackal]], and [[Ethiopian wolf]]]] |
[[File:Genus canis.jpg|thumb|right|The genus ''[[Canis]]'': [[Grey wolf]], [[coyote]], [[golden jackal]], and [[Ethiopian wolf]]]] |
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[[File:Genus pseudalopex.jpg|thumb|right|The genus ''[[Lycalopex]]'': [[Culpeo]], [[pampas fox]], [[South American gray fox|chilla]] and [[Darwin's fox]]]] |
[[File:Genus pseudalopex.jpg|thumb|right|The genus ''[[Lycalopex]]'': [[Culpeo]], [[pampas fox]], [[South American gray fox|chilla]] and [[Darwin's fox]]]] |
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[[Image:Tanuki01 960.jpg|thumb|right|[[Kûçikê Rakûn]]]] |
[[Image:Tanuki01 960.jpg|thumb|right|[[Kûçikê Rakûn]]]] |
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* '''Kûçikên rast''' - [[Êl]]ê Canini |
* '''Kûçikên rast''' - [[Êl]]ê Canini |
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** ''Cinsê [[Canis]]'' |
** ''Cinsê [[Canis]]'' |
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[[File:Canidae Species Divesity.png|thumb|320px|right|Fluctuation of species within Canidae over 40 million years]] |
[[File:Canidae Species Divesity.png|thumb|320px|right|Fluctuation of species within Canidae over 40 million years]] |
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==Çavkaniyên |
== Çavkaniyên gelemper == |
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[[Kategorî:Goştxur]] |
[[Kategorî:Goştxur]] |
Guhartoya 09:16, 4 hezîran 2013
Kûçikan Temporal range: 39.75–0 Ma Late Eocene - Recent | |
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Major extant canid genera: Canis, Cuon, Lycaon, Cerdocyon, Chrysocyon, Speothos, Vulpes, Nyctereutes, Otocyon and Urocyon | |
Dabeşandina zanistî | |
Cîhan: | Animalia |
Filûm: | Chordata |
Çîn: | Mammalia |
Kom: | Carnivora |
Binekom: | Caniformia |
Famîle: | Canidae G. Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 |
Genera and species | |
See text |
Canidae,kûçikan yan segan,famîleyek e mezin ji guhandarên goştxur ku li hemû parzemînên Cîhanê dijî wek kûçik,gur,keftar,rûvî û gelek cureyên din.
Taksonomî û Cureyên Kûçikan
Binfamîleya kûçikan
- Kûçikên rast - Êlê Canini
- Cinsê Canis
- Gurê Gewr, Canis Lupus 2.723 Mya to present)
- Kûçik, Canis lupus familiaris
- Kûçikê Dingo, most often classified as Canis lupus dingo (sometimes considered a separate taxon)
- hinek bincureyên din
- Coyote, Canis latrans (also called prairie wolf)
- Ethiopian wolf, Canis simensis (also called Abyssinian wolf, simien fox and simien jackal)
- Wawikê Zêrîn, Canis aureus
- Side-striped jackal, Canis adustus
- Black-backed jackal, Canis mesomelas
- Gurê Gewr, Canis Lupus 2.723 Mya to present)
- Cinsê Cuon
- Kûçikê Dhole, Cuon alpinus or Canis alpinus (also called Asian wild dog)
- Cins Lycaon
- Kûçikê koviyê afrîkî, Lycaon pictus (also called African hunting dog)
- Cins Atelocynus
- Short-eared dog, Atelocynus microtis
- Cins Cerdocyon
- Rûviyê kevjarxur, Cerdocyon thous
- Cins Dusicyon †
- Falklands wolf, Dusicyon australis †
- Cins Lycalopex (Pseudalopex)
- Culpeo, Lycalopex culpaeus
- Darwin's fox, Lycalopex fulvipes
- South American gray fox, Lycalopex griseus
- Pampas fox, Lycalopex gymnocercus
- Sechura fox, Lycalopex sechurae
- Hoary fox, Lycalopex vetulus
- Cins Chrysocyon
- Maned wolf, Chrysocyon brachyurus
- Cins Speothos
- Bush dog, Speothos venaticus
- Cinsê Canis
- Rûviyên rast - Tribe Vulpini
- Cins Vulpes
- Arctic fox, Vulpes lagopus
- Rûvî, Vulpes vulpes (1 Mya to present)
- Swift fox, Vulpes velox
- Kit fox, Vulpes macrotis
- Corsac fox, Vulpes corsac
- Cape fox, Vulpes chama
- Pale fox, Vulpes pallida
- Bengal fox, Vulpes bengalensis
- Tibetan sand fox, Vulpes ferrilata
- Blanford's fox, Vulpes cana
- Rüppell's fox, Vulpes rueppelli
- Fennec fox, Vulpes zerda
- Cins Urocyon (2 Mya to present)
- Rûviyê Gwer, Urocyon cinereoargenteus
- Island fox, Urocyon littoralis
- Cozumel fox, Urocyon sp.
- Cins Vulpes
- Basal Caninae
- Cins Otocyon (probably a vulpine close to Urocyon)
- Bat-eared fox, Otocyon megalotis
- Cins Nyctereutes
- Raccoon dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides
- Cins Otocyon (probably a vulpine close to Urocyon)
Çavkaniyên gelemper
- Xiaoming Wang, Richard H. Tedford, Mauricio Antón, Dogs: Their Fossil Relatives and Evolutionary History, New York : Columbia University Press, 2008; ISBN 978-0-231-13528-3