Piling (Panthera pardus)

Pars
Dabeşandina zanistî
Cîhan:	Animalia
Filûm:	Chordata
Çîn:	Mammalia
Kom:	Carnivora
Famîle:	Felidae
Cins:	Panthera
Cure:	P. pardus
Navê zanistî yê latînî
Panthera pardus Linnaeus, 1758

Pars, şek an leopar (Panthera pardus), cureyek e guhandaran e ji cinsê Panthera ango parsan û ji famîleya pisîkan yan Felidae ye .Pars kovî û goştxwur e li çend waran li parzemîna Afrîkayê,Asyayê,ji Sîbêriya ê (Rûsiya) ta başûrê Asyayê ,rojavayê Asyayê û di nêv binpeydayê Afrîkayê re.

Bincureyên Parsan

• Parsê Afrîkî (P. p. pardus) (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Parsê Hindî (P. p. fusca)(Meyer, 1794)
• Parsê Java yê (P. p. melas) (Cuvier, 1809)
• Parsê Erebî (P. p. nimr) (Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1833)
• Parsê Amur (P. p. orientalis) (Schlegel, 1857)
• Parsê Bakûrê Çînê (P. p. japonensis) (Gray, 1862)
• Parsê Farisî (P. p. saxicolor) (Pocock, 1927),(P. p. ciscaucasica)
• Parsê Indonûsî (P. p. delacouri) (Pocock, 1930)
• Parsê Seylanî (P. p. kotiya) (Deraniyagala, 1956.
• Parsê Anadolî (P. p. tulliana) (Valenciennes 1856)
• Parsê Bilûçî (P. p. sindica) (Pocock, 1930.

African leopard (Panthera pardus pardus) African leopard (Panthera pardus pardus)  Amur leopard kept in Colchester Zoo Amur leopard kept in Colchester Zoo  Persian leopard kept in Hannover's Adventure Zoo, Germany Persian leopard kept in Hannover's Adventure Zoo, Germany  Persian leopard Persian leopard  Northern Chinese leopard kept in the Jardin des Plantes, Paris Northern Chinese leopard kept in the Jardin des Plantes, Paris  Sri Lankan Leopard Sri Lankan Leopard

Pêşangeh

Vîdiyo yê parsekî li bejiyê

• 
  Parsek e li ser darê vês dike
• 
  Parsek e li ser darê ye

Çavkanî

^ a b c d Henschel, P., Hunter, L., Breitenmoser, U., Purchase, N., Packer, C., Khorozyan, I., Bauer, H., Marker, L., Sogbohossou, E., Breitenmoser-Würsten, C. (2008). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. ^ a b c "Animal bytes: Leopard". Zoological Society of San Diego. Retrieved 13 February 2010. ^ a b c d e f Nowell, K., Jackson, P. (1996). "Leopard Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)". Wild Cats: status survey and conservation action plan. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group. ^ Boitani, L. (1984). Simon & Schuster's Guide to Mammals. Simon & Schuster/Touchstone Books. ISBN 978-0-671-42805-1. ^ a b Burnie D and Wilson DE (Eds.), Animal: The Definitive Visual Guide to the World's Wildlife. DK Adult (2001), ISBN 0789477645 ^ Hunter, Luke (2011). Carnivores of the World. Princeton University Press, ISBN 0691152276 ^ Brakefield, T. (1993). Big Cats: Kingdom of Might. ISBN 0-89658-329-5. ^ Brain, C. K. (1983). The Hunter or the Hunted: An Introduction to African Cave Taphonomy. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-07090-2. ^ "Leopard". African Wildlife Foundation. Retrieved 21 September 2007.

Girêdanên derve

 Panthera pardus, ser Wîkîcureyê.

 Li Wikimedia Commons medyayên di warê Piling (Panthera pardus) de hene.

• The Animal Files: Leopard
• Leopards: wild-cat.org—Anthology about research and conservation of leopards in Asia
• Asian Leopard Specialist Society—Research, conservation and management of Asian leopard subspecies