Xelata Mark Twain ji bo Mîzaha Amerîkî

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Xelata Mark Twain ji bo Mîzaha Amerîkî
Mark Twain House - HABS photo 023190pu.jpg
Welat DYA

Xelata Mark Twain ji bo Mîzaha Amerîkî (bi inglîzî: Mark Twain Prize for American Humor) xelateke amerîkî ye ku ji sala 1998an û vir ve her sal ji hêla Navenda John F. Kennedy ya Hunerên Pêşandanê ve tê pêşkêşkirin. Navê wî henekbazê sedsala 19an Mark Twain e, ew ji kesên ku "bandor li Amerîkî kirine civak bi awayên mîna Twain". Navenda JFK Twain ji ber statuya wî ya wekî şîrovekarekî civakî ya nakok û "perspektîva bêhempa ya neheqiya civakî û bêaqiliya kesane" ya wî hilbijart. Kopiyek ji busta Twain a Karl Gerhardt a 1884 di merasîma payîzê de li Salona Konserê ya Navenda Kennedy li Washington DC ku tê de rûmetdar ji hêla hevalên wî / wê ve tê pîrozkirin. Bûyer berhevokek girîng e ku sûdê bide Navenda Kennedy, ku bilêtan difiroşe û her weha gihîştina şîvê û partiyên piştî navdarên navdar.

Xelatgir[biguherîne | çavkaniyê biguherîne]

Ji sala 2019an ve, 22 kes hatine xelatkirin: 6 jin û 16 mêr. Xelatek ji hêla Navenda Kennedy ve di 2018an de hate betalkirin.

Xelatgirê ewil komediyen Richard Pryor bû. Du salên ewil ên Xelata Mark Twain (Richard Pryor û Jonathan Winters) li ser Comedy Central hatin tomarkirin û weşandin. Ji hingê ve, pêşniyarên xelatê ji bo weşana li ser PBS-ê têne tomarkirin. Xelatgira pîrtirîn lîstikvan û komedyen Carol Burnett bû, di 80 saliya xwe de di 2013 de. Xelatgira biçûktirîn lîstikvan û komediyen Tina Fey bû, di 40 saliya xwe de di 2010 de.

Armanca Navenda Kennedy ew e ku xelatê bide kesên zindî, lê yek xelatgir, George Carlin, berî ku xelata xwe bistîne, di sala 2008an de mir.

Bill Cosby di 2009 de xelata xwe li Navenda Kennedy pejirand. Wî du caran xelat red kir, û diyar kir ku ew ji qirêjiya ku di merasîma destpêkirina rêzgirtina Richard Pryor de hatî bikar anîn dilşikestî bû. Piştî ku Cosby di 2018an de ji destdirêjiya zayendî hate darizandin , navendê xelata Cosby û Rûmetên Navenda Kennedy-ya wî ya 1998ê stend.

Ji ber pandemiya COVID-19, merasîma 2020-an heya 20-ê Hezîrana 2021-an hate paşde xistin.

Xelatgirên Xelata Mark Twain ji bo Mîzaha Amerîkî
Sal Wêne Xelatgir Têbînî
1998 Richard Pryor in 1986 Richard Pryor[1] Those there to honor Pryor included: Chris Rock, Robin Williams, Whoopi Goldberg, Chevy Chase, Tim Allen, Danny Glover, Damon Wayans, Kris Kristofferson, and Dick Gregory; Gene Wilder appeared in a pre-taped video.
1999 Jonathan Winters in 1963 Jonathan Winters[2] Those there to honor Winters included: Steve Allen, Sid Caesar, Robin Williams, Eugene Levy, Bonnie Hunt, Michael McKean and Robert Wuhl.
2000 Carl Reiner in 1960 Carl Reiner[3] Those there to honor Reiner included: Mel Brooks, Dick Van Dyke, Mary Tyler Moore, Steve Martin, Rob Reiner, Jerry Seinfeld, Ray Romano, Joy Behar, and George Wallace
2001 Whoopi Goldberg in 2008 Whoopi Goldberg[4] First female recipient of the award. Those there to honor Goldberg included: Robin Williams, Billy Crystal, Wanda Sykes, Cedric the Entertainer, Chris Tucker, Alan King, and Harry Belafonte
2002 Bob Newhart in 2002 Bob Newhart[5] Those there to honor Newhart included: Kelsey Grammer, David Hyde Pierce, The Smothers Brothers, Don Rickles, Tim Conway, Bernie Mac, Jane Curtin, Fred Willard, Steven Wright.[6]
2003 Lily Tomlin in 2014 Lily Tomlin[7] Those there to honor Tomlin included: Jane Fonda, Steve Martin, Robin Williams, Dave Chappelle, Elaine Stritch, Doris Roberts, George Lopez, and Dolly Parton.
2004 Lorne Michaels in 2008 Lorne Michaels[8] Michaels, a Canadian-American, is the only recipient Şablon:Asof born and raised outside of the United States. Steve Martin, Dan Aykroyd, Tina Fey, Amy Poehler, Maya Rudolph, Tim Meadows, David Spade, Paul Simon, Conan O'Brien, Christopher Walken, and Senator John McCain were among those who honored him.
2005 Steve Martin in 2011 Steve Martin[9] Those who honored Martin included: Tom Hanks, Carl Reiner, Martin Short, Larry David, Dave Barry, Eric Idle, Diane Keaton, Claire Danes, Queen Latifah, Randy Newman, Paul Simon, and Mike Nichols[10]
2006 Wêne:Neil Simon - 1974.jpg Neil Simon[11] Those there to honor Simon included: Nathan Lane, Matthew Broderick, Jason Alexander, Robert Klein, Paul Reiser, Christina Applegate, Richard Dreyfus, and Robert Redford.
2007 Billy Crystal in 2018 Billy Crystal[12] Those who honored Crystal included: Robin Williams, Whoopi Goldberg, Robert De Niro, Danny De Vito, John Goodman, Jimmy Fallon, Jon Lovitz, Martin Short, Rob Reiner, Barbara Walters.
2008 George Carlin in 2008 George Carlin[13] The award is not intended to be given posthumously, but Carlin's death occurred between the announcement and the ceremony.[14] Those there to honor Carlin included: Joan Rivers, Jon Stewart, Bill Maher, Lewis Black, Denis Leary, Margaret Cho, Garry Shandling, and Lily Tomlin.
2009 Bill Cosby in 2011 Bill Cosby*[15] Those who honored Cosby included: Jerry Seinfeld, Chris Rock, Sinbad, Malcolm-Jamal Warner, Steven Wright, Willie Nelson, Carl Reiner, Dick Gregory, Rita Moreno, and Phylicia Rashad. *Cosby's award was rescinded in 2018 due to a sexual assault conviction.[16]
2010 Tina Fey in 2014 Tina Fey[17] Youngest recipient Şablon:Asof. Those who honored Fey included: Alec Baldwin, Amy Poehler, Steve Martin, Steve Carell, Jimmy Fallon, Jon Hamm, Fred Armisen, Jennifer Hudson, Betty White, and Lorne Michaels.[18]
2011 Will Ferrell in 2013 Will Ferrell[19] Those who honored Ferrell included: Conan O'Brien, John C. Reilly, Ben Stiller, Jack Black, Paul Rudd, Adam McKay, Tim Meadows, Matthew Broderick, and Ed Asner.
2012 Ellen DeGeneres in 2011 Ellen DeGeneres[20] Those there to honor DeGeneres included: Jane Lynch, Sean Hayes, Jimmy Kimmel, John Leguizamo, John Krasinski, Steve Harvey, Kristin Chenoweth, and Lily Tomlin.
2013 Carol Burnett in 2014 Carol Burnett[21] Oldest recipient Şablon:Asof. Those there to honor Burnett included: Julie Andrews, Tina Fey, Amy Poehler, Maya Rudolph, Rashida Jones, Martin Short, Tony Bennett, Vicki Lawrence, and Tim Conway;[22] Carl Reiner and Ellen DeGeneres appeared in pre-taped videos.
2014 Jay Leno in 2008 Jay Leno[23] Those there to honor Leno included: Jerry Seinfeld, Jimmy Fallon, Seth Meyers, Robert Klein, J.B. Smoove, Jamie Foxx, Wanda Sykes, Chelsea Handler, Kristin Chenoweth, and Garth Brooks.
2015 Eddie Murphy in 2010 Eddie Murphy[24] Those there to honor Murphy included: Dave Chappelle, Chris Rock, Arsenio Hall, Jay Pharoah, Tracy Morgan, Trevor Noah, George Lopez, Kevin Nealon, and Kathy Griffin.[25]
2016 Bill Murray in 2018 Bill Murray[26] Those who honored Murray included: David Letterman, Emma Stone, Bill Hader, Aziz Ansari, Miley Cyrus, Jane Curtin, Jimmy Kimmel, Brian Doyle Murray, and Sigourney Weaver.
2017 David Letterman in 2016 David Letterman[27] Those there to honor Letterman included: Bill Murray, Steve Martin, Martin Short, John Mulaney, Norm Macdonald, Jimmy Kimmel, Jimmie Walker, and Eddie Vedder; Michelle Obama appeared in a pre-taped video. Al Franken appeared but was cut from the broadcast due to sexual harassment allegations against him.[28]
2018 Julia Louis-Dreyfus in 2017 Julia Louis-Dreyfus[29] Those there to honor Louis-Dreyfus included: Jerry Seinfeld, Tina Fey, Stephen Colbert, Bryan Cranston, Tony Hale, Lisa Kudrow, Keegan-Michael Key, Kumail Nanjiani, Abbi Jacobson, Ilana Glazer, and Jack Johnson; Larry David appeared in a pre-taped video.
2019 Dave Chappelle in September 2018 Dave Chappelle[30] Those who honored Chappelle included Q-Tip, Jon Stewart, Bradley Cooper, Morgan Freeman, Aziz Ansari, Lorne Michaels, Mos Def, Erykah Badu, Sarah Silverman, Neal Brennan, Kenan Thompson, Michael Che, Colin Jost, Chris Tucker, Tiffany Haddish, rapper Common, John Legend, and Chrissy Teigen.[31] Eddie Murphy appeared in a pre-taped video.

Çavkanî[biguherîne | çavkaniyê biguherîne]

  1. ↑ Johnson, Allan (20 kanûna paşîn 1999). "Kennedy Center Honors Pryor with Initial Mark Twain Award". Chicago Tribune. Roja wergirtinê: 29 adar 2020.
  2. ↑ "Jonathan Winters Wins Twain Prize". The New York Times. 30 nîsan 1999. r. E29. Roja wergirtinê: 26 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  3. ↑ "Carl Reiner Honored With Mark Twain Prize for Humor". San Francisco Chronicle. The New York Times. 26 çiriya pêşîn 2000. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  4. ↑ Brennan, Patrick (18 çiriya paşîn 2001). "The Mark Twain Prize: Whoopi!". The Washington Post. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  5. ↑ Oldenburg, Don (4 nîsan 2002). "Bob Newhart Gets the Call For Twain Prize". The Washington Post.
  6. ↑ "On Stage at the Kennedy Center: The Mark Twain Prize 2002 (Bob Newhart)". PBS. Ji orîjînalê di 24 çiriya paşîn 2018 de hat arşîvkirin.
  7. ↑ "On Stage at the Kennedy Center: The Mark Twain Prize salutes Lily Tomlin". PBS. Ji orîjînalê di 24 çiriya paşîn 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  8. ↑ "'SNL' creator Michaels honored". Today. 26 çiriya pêşîn 2004. Ji orîjînalê di 24 çiriya paşîn 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  9. ↑ Gans, Andrew. "Steve Martin to Receive Kennedy Center's Mark Twain Prize". Playbill. Roja wergirtinê: 29 adar 2020.
  10. ↑ "Steve Martin Celebrated in PBS' "The Kennedy Center Presents: The 2005 Mark Twain Prize"". WETA. 2005. Ji orîjînalê di 24 çiriya paşîn 2018 de hat arşîvkirin.
  11. ↑ Gans, Andrew (15 çiriya pêşîn 2006). "Neil Simon Receives Mark Twain Prize for American Humor Oct. 15". Playbill. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  12. ↑ Harris, Paul (14 çiriya pêşîn 2007). "Crystal nabs Twain prize for humor". Variety. Roja wergirtinê: 29 adar 2020.
  13. ↑ Trescott, Jacqueline (12 hezîran 2008). "Bleep! Bleep! George Carlin To Receive Mark Twain Humor Prize". The Washington Post. Roja wergirtinê: 22 îlon 2013.
  14. ↑ "George Carlin becomes first posthumous Mark Twain honoree". Yahoo! News. 23 hezîran 2008. Ji orîjînalê di 28 hezîran 2008 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja wergirtinê: 25 hezîran 2014.
  15. ↑ Farhi, Paul (27 çiriya pêşîn 2009). "Bill Cosby is awarded the Twain Prize for humor at the Kennedy Center". The Washington Post. Roja wergirtinê: 22 îlon 2013.
  16. ↑ "Kennedy Center rescinds Bill Cosby's Honors and Twain awards". The Washington Post. 7 gulan 2018.
  17. ↑ Fallon, Kevin (15 çiriya paşîn 2010). "Watch Tina Fey Receive Mark Twain Prize (and Thank Sarah Palin)". The Atlantic. Roja wergirtinê: 29 adar 2020.
  18. ↑ Xeletiya çavkanî: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named thecomicscomic
  19. ↑ Powers, Lindsay (5 kanûna pêşîn 2011). "Will Ferrell to Receive Mark Twain Comedy Prize". The Hollywood Reporter. Roja wergirtinê: 22 îlon 2013.
  20. ↑ Trescott, Jacqueline (16 gulan 2012). "Ellen DeGeneres selected to receive Mark Twain Prize for American Humor". The Washington Post. Roja wergirtinê: 22 îlon 2013.
  21. ↑ Mary Daily, Carol Burnett: UCLA's class clown takes national honors, UCLA Today, October 22, 2013
  22. ↑ Garrett, Rena. "Carol Burnett: The Mark Twain Prize can be seen on Sunday, November 24th at 8 pm". KENW.
  23. ↑ Clark, Cindy (20 çiriya pêşîn 2014). "Jay Leno honored with Mark Twain Prize". USA Today. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  24. ↑ Falcone, Dana Rose (10 nîsan 2015). "Eddie Murphy to receive the Kennedy Center's Mark Twain Prize for American Humor". Entertainment Weekly. Roja wergirtinê: 5 çiriya paşîn 2015.
  25. ↑ Şablon:Cite episode
  26. ↑ McGlone, Peggy (23 çiriya pêşîn 2016). "Bill Murray accepts Mark Twain Prize: 'As much as I dreaded this ... there's love'". The Washington Post. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  27. ↑ Itzkoff, Dave (16 gulan 2017). "David Letterman Wins Mark Twain Prize for American Humor". The New York Times. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  28. ↑ Nordyke, Kimberly (19 çiriya paşîn 2017). "Al Franken Cut From PBS' David Letterman Tribute Amid Groping Claim". The Hollywood Reporter. Roja wergirtinê: 29 adar 2020.
  29. ↑ Rao, Sonia (23 gulan 2018). "Julia Louis-Dreyfus to receive the 2018 Mark Twain Prize for American Humor". The Washington Post. Roja wergirtinê: 24 çiriya paşîn 2018.
  30. ↑ Itzkoff, Dave (7 gulan 2019). "Dave Chappelle to Receive Mark Twain Prize for Humor". The New York Times. Roja wergirtinê: 8 gulan 2019.
  31. ↑ Petski, Denise (1 tebax 2019). "Dave Chappelle To Receive Mark Twain Prize; Bradley Cooper, Tiffany Haddish, Kevin Hart & Jon Stewart Among Guests – Update". Deadline Hollywood.


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